If you think Sinai is all about beaches, think again. Head inland and the landscape changes completely, with rugged mountains, quiet valleys and winding trails replacing the coastline. For hikers, the region offers some of the most memorable outdoor experiences in Egypt.
The best Sinai hikes range from the iconic climb up Mount Sinai to more demanding routes around Saint Catherine.
Each one has its own character, whether you’re interested in mountain views, local history, religious sites or simply spending a day away from the usual tourist spots.
For travellers interested in trekking in Sinai, the Saint Catherine area is particularly worth exploring. Its rugged mountains, valleys and remote desert landscapes offer a very different experience from the coastal resorts of South Sinai.
And if you’re staying in Sharm El Sheikh, you don’t have to choose between a beach holiday and a mountain adventure. Hiking in Sinai from Sharm El Sheikh is a popular way to explore more of South Sinai, with organised excursions taking travellers beyond the resort and into the mountains.
Mount Sinai or Mount Moses
Hiking Mount Sinai is one of the most iconic outdoor experiences in Egypt. Also known as Mount Moses, the mountain is traditionally associated with the biblical story of Moses receiving the Ten Commandments.
But you don’t have to be visiting for religious reasons to appreciate the experience. The climb takes you through the rugged landscape of South Sinai and ends with wide mountain views from the summit.
Many visitors choose to make the climb overnight and arrive at the top around sunrise.
Watching the landscape slowly light up from the summit is a big part of the appeal, although the exact timing and route can vary depending on the excursion and local conditions.
The trail itself is rocky and involves a steady climb, so while you don’t need to be an experienced mountaineer, being reasonably fit and wearing proper footwear will make the experience much easier.
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Best for: First-time mountain hikers, cultural travellers and anyone looking for an iconic Sinai experience
- Highlights: Summit views, sunrise and nearby Saint Catherine’s Monastery
The best Sinai hikes are just a few kilometers away from Sharm El Sheikh, so it’s important to check Sharm El Sheikh via Bayut.
Mount Saint Catherine

If Mount Sinai feels like an introduction to Sinai hiking, Mount Saint Catherine takes things up a notch.
Standing at around 2,629 metres, Mount Saint Catherine is the highest mountain in Egypt. The climb is more physically demanding than Mount Sinai, with rugged terrain and changes in conditions as you gain elevation.
The surrounding scenery is just as much a part of the experience as reaching the summit. You’ll pass through the distinctive mountain landscape of the Saint Catherine area, where rocky peaks and valleys create a very different side of Sinai from the one you see along the Red Sea coast.
This is a better choice for hikers who are comfortable with longer or more demanding mountain routes. If you’re new to hiking, it’s worth starting with an easier route before taking on the summit.
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Best for: Experienced hikers and physically prepared travellers
- Highlights: Egypt’s highest peak and the dramatic Saint Catherine mountain landscape
Searching for rental unis? Check the top Properties for Rent in Sharm El Sheikh and their updated prices listed on Bayut
Mountain Trails Around Saint Catherine

You don’t necessarily have to aim for the highest summit to enjoy hiking in the Sinai Mountains. The Saint Catherine area is surrounded by other mountains, valleys and established routes, giving hikers different ways to experience the landscape.
Mount Abbas and other nearby mountain areas can be included in longer hiking and trekking experiences, depending on the route and local arrangements. The terrain and difficulty can vary, so it’s important to choose a trail that matches your fitness level rather than simply picking the most impressive-looking mountain.
One of the best parts of exploring this area is getting to experience Sinai beyond its famous landmarks. Local Bedouin guides can also bring valuable knowledge of the mountains, routes and surrounding environment, while helping visitors navigate the area respectfully.
Interested in this part of Egypt? Check Hurghada Red Sea in Egypt via Bayut
The Red Mountain and Wider Sinai Trails
For travellers looking beyond the classic Mount Sinai hike, the wider Sinai Trail region offers plenty of rugged desert scenery to explore. The Red Mountain and other mountain landscapes are particularly interesting for those who want a more adventurous experience, including hiking and climbing.
Rather than treating Sinai as a destination with just one famous hike, think of it as a whole mountain region. The scenery changes from one route to another, and the experience can be as much about walking through remote valleys and rocky landscapes as it is about reaching a particular summit.
This variety is what makes Sinai hikes worth adding to an Egypt itinerary, especially if you want to see a completely different side of the country.
Hiking in Sinai from Sharm El Sheikh
Staying in Sharm El Sheikh doesn’t mean you have to spend your entire trip by the sea. The city is a convenient base for exploring South Sinai, and hikes from Sharm El Sheikh can take you into the mountains and desert landscapes beyond the resort area.
Depending on the route and tour arrangements, you can plan a day trip or a longer Sinai hiking trip from Sharm El Sheikh. Mount Sinai and the Saint Catherine area are among the better-known options, but travel times and access can vary, so always confirm the itinerary and current local arrangements before booking.
If you’re planning a longer stay, you can also pair your mountain excursion with [things to do in Sharm El Sheikh] or explore the area’s beaches and other attractions.
What to Know Before Hiking in Sinai
The desert environment means preparation matters. Conditions can change quickly between daytime and nighttime, particularly in the mountains, so packing for both warmth and sun is important.
Before heading out, keep these essentials in mind:
- Wear proper footwear: Rocky and uneven terrain calls for comfortable hiking shoes or sturdy trainers that you’ve already broken in.
- Dress in layers: Lightweight layers make it easier to adapt to changing temperatures. Long sleeves and trousers can also provide useful protection from the sun and wind while respecting local customs.
- Carry enough water: Bring plenty of drinking water and don’t rely on finding a natural water source along the trail.
- Protect yourself from the sun: Sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat are especially useful in exposed areas.
- Pack a headlamp: If your hike starts before sunrise or continues after sunset, a reliable headlamp is essential.
- Bring basic first aid: Blister plasters, antiseptic wipes and other basic supplies can be useful on longer walks.
- Check the weather: Rain can create challenging conditions in mountain areas, including the risk of flash floods.
- Consider a local guide: For unfamiliar or more demanding routes, going with an experienced local guide is a sensible choice.
It’s also worth remembering that you’re travelling through areas with deep cultural and religious significance. Dress respectfully, follow local guidance and leave the mountains exactly as you found them.
Best Time to Go Hiking in Sinai
For most travellers, the cooler months are generally more comfortable for hiking in Egypt, particularly when exploring exposed desert and mountain terrain.
Autumn and spring can offer pleasant conditions for daytime hikes, while winter brings colder nights and potentially much lower temperatures at higher elevations. Summer can be particularly demanding because of the heat, so anyone planning a hike during warmer months should take extra care with hydration, timing and sun exposure.
Whatever season you choose, check the forecast shortly before your trip and be prepared for temperatures to feel very different after sunset or at higher elevations.
Is Hiking in Sinai Suitable for Beginners?
Yes, but it depends on the route.
Some Sinai hikes are manageable for beginners with a reasonable level of fitness, while higher and longer mountain routes require considerably more effort. Mount Sinai can be an achievable introduction to mountain hiking for many travellers, but the rocky terrain and sustained climb should not be underestimated.
If it’s your first time hiking, choose a route that matches your fitness level, allow yourself plenty of time and avoid treating the hike as a race to the summit.
FAQs About the Best Sinai Hikes
What are the best Sinai hikes?
Mount Sinai and Mount Saint Catherine are among the most notable hikes in the region. The wider Saint Catherine area also offers other mountain and valley routes for hikers looking for different levels of challenge.
Can you hike in Sinai from Sharm El Sheikh?
Yes. Sharm El Sheikh can be used as a base for organised excursions into South Sinai, including trips towards the Mount Sinai and Saint Catherine areas. Travel times and access depend on the specific route and current local arrangements.
Is Mount Sinai suitable for beginners?
Mount Sinai can be suitable for reasonably fit beginners, but it still involves a significant uphill climb over rocky terrain. Proper footwear, water and suitable clothing are important.
How difficult is the Mount Sinai hike?
The difficulty varies depending on the route, pace and weather conditions. It is generally considered a moderate-to-challenging hike rather than an easy walk.
What should I wear hiking in Sinai?
Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear and breathable layers. Long trousers and long sleeves are useful for sun and wind protection, while an additional warm layer is important for colder mountain temperatures.
What is the best time to hike in Sinai?
The cooler seasons, particularly autumn and spring, are generally more comfortable for hiking. Winter can be very cold at higher elevations, while summer requires extra precautions because of the heat.
Is hiking in Sinai safe?
Safety depends on the route, weather, preparation and local conditions. Check current travel guidance, follow local instructions and consider using an experienced guide, particularly for unfamiliar or demanding mountain routes.
Explore More about Egypt Real Estate Market & Lifestyle via Bayut
From the historic Mount Sinai to the high peaks around Saint Catherine, the best Sinai hikes offer a completely different way to experience Egypt. Instead of simply passing through the desert on the way to another destination, you get to slow down, walk through the mountains and experience the landscape up close.
Planning a hiking trip to South Sinai?
Make Sharm El Sheikh your base and explore the region’s beaches, attractions and mountain trails.
Browse Properties for rent & for sale in Sharm El Sheikh on Bayut to find accommodation that suits your trip, then get ready to discover some of the best Sinai hikes.